Alabama Property and Casualty Practice Exam

The term that describes terminating the insurance relationship at the end of the policy period is nonrenewal. Nonrenewal occurs when a policyholder or an insurer decides not to extend the insurance coverage once the current policy period has ended. This can happen for various reasons, including changes in underwriting criteria, claims history, or the policyholder's circumstances.

Understanding nonrenewal is crucial for both insurers and insureds because it establishes the framework for what happens to coverage following the conclusion of a policy term. Unlike cancellation, which involves ending the policy before the term expires, nonrenewal indicates a planned cessation of coverage that allows both parties to prepare for the future, whether that involves seeking new coverage or adjusting to a lapse in protection.

In contrast, cancellation refers to terminating a policy before the end of its specified term, which can occur for reasons such as non-payment of premiums or breach of policy conditions. Separation and exclusion do not pertain to the ending of an insurance relationship but rather to specific circumstances concerning risk coverage and policy definitions.